What Are The Dosages Of Metronidazole
Dosage of Metronidazole:
- Loading dose: 15 mg/kg intravenously not to exceed 4 g/day
- Maintenance dose: 7.5 mg/kg oral/intravenous every 6 hours x 7-10 days
- Prevention following sexual assault
- 2 g orally as a single dose 3-drug regimen that also includes ceftriaxone or cefixime, PLUS azithromycin or doxycycline
Bacterial Vaginosis
- 500 mg orally twice daily x 7 days, OR
- 2 g orally once/day single dose, OR
- Extended-release: 750 mg orally once/day x 7 days
- Prophylaxis start after mechanical bowel preparation the afternoon and evening before surgery
- 1 g orally every 6-8 hours for 3 doses
- 15 mg/kg IV over 30-60 min complete approximately 1 hour before surgery may administer 7.5 mg/kg IV over 30-60 min at 6 and 12 hours after initial dose for maintenance discontinue within 12 hours after surgery
- Adult: 250 mg orally every 8 hours for 7 days alternatively, 375 mg orally every 12 hours for 7 days
- 2 g orally once daily single dose alternatively, 1g orally every 12 hours for 2 doses
- Pediatric: less than 45 kg body weight: 15 mg/kg/day IV/oral divided every 8 hours for 7 days not to exceed 2 g/day
- Adult: 500-750 mg orally every 8 hours for 5-10 days
- Pediatric: 35-50 mg/kg orally divided once every 8 hours for 10 days
Gardnerella Infection
Helicobacter Pylori Infection
Nongonococcal Urethritis
Pouchitis
Less than 1.2 kg
Cipro In Dogs And Cats
Cipro is sometimes prescribed by veterinarians to treat infections in dogs and cats. Its commonly used for urinary tract infections, and may also be used for other kinds of infections.
If you think your dog or cat has an infection, see your veterinarian for an evaluation and treatment. Different doses are used for animals than humans, so dont try to treat your pet with a Cipro prescription intended for humans.
If you think your pet has eaten your prescription of Cipro, call your veterinarian right away.
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Antibiotic Treatment In The Management Of Pediatric Chronic Rhinosinusitis
3.3.1. Oral antibiotics
3.3.2. Parenteral antibiotics
Parenteral treatment is applied to children who are extremely ill, who undergo surgery or who have a problem of adaptation to the oral regimen. Among the parenteral antimicrobials such as ampicillin-sulbactam, piperacillin-tazobactam, clindamycin, moxifloxacin, carbapenems , and second-generation cephalosporins, cefoxitin effective against both anaerobes and aerobes are included. Vancomycin, linezolid, and daptomycin and ceftaroline are among the parenteral antimicrobials effective against MRSA. Metronidazole may be given as parenteral against anaerobes in combination with an agent with aerobic activity .
3.3.3. Intranasal antibiotics
Although topical antibiotic treatment is not recommended in the best part of CRS cases, further studies should be required according to the initial findings. Demands about the combination potential with dose, treatment time, optimal treatment method, and other therapies carry on to be responded .
Which Side Effects Are Life
All medications carry serious risks, including metronidazole, but thankfully they are very rare. These problems are more likely to happen if your dog is taking this medication at high doses or for a long time.
Contact the emergency pet hospital right away if you notice any of the following:
-
Hives, fast heart rate, or trouble breathing signs of a possible allergic reaction
-
Changes to emotional behavior, such as seeming more depressed or lethargic than usual
-
Trouble walking, tremors, enlarged pupils, rapid eye movements or twitching, or seizures
If you suspect that your dog received too much medication, contact the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Animal Poison Control Center at . Please note, a consultation fee may apply for the call.
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If You Have Been Given Metronidazole Suppositories
Cipro And Herbs And Supplements
Some vitamin and supplement products can bind to Cipro and prevent your body from absorbing it. This can decrease how well Cipro works. These supplements include:
- multivitamins
- iron
- zinc
To avoid this interaction, you should take Cipro at least two hours before you take these supplements, or at least six hours afterward.
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Approved Uses For Cipro
Cipro is FDA-approved for treating many different types of infections in adults. Examples of these FDA-approved uses include:
- Abdominal infections such as:
Less common FDA-approved uses include:
- anthrax
- typhoid fever
Cipro XR extended-release tablets are only approved for treating urinary tract infections .
Although Cipro is effective, the FDA has recommended that Cipro and other fluoroquinolone antibiotics should not be used as a first-choice antibiotic for certain infections, such as:
- sinus infections
- bronchitis
- urinary tract infections
For these conditions, the risk of serious side effects caused by Cipro outweigh the benefits. Other antibiotics should be used as a first choice.
What To Do If The Problem Of Pilonidal Sinus Recurs
If you have a recurring pilonidal sinus or if antibiotics do not work in your case, consult a specialist doctor. In case of a serious pilonidal sinus, your doctor may suggest undergoing surgery. You wont have to worry much about it, as nowadays, modern laser-based treatment is available for pilonidal sinus.
In laser treatment, laser energy cleans the infected area and then closes off the cyst. The doctors remove the entire pit in the process. It ensures that pilonidal sinus will never affect the area again.
Laser-based treatment is a minimally invasive and painless procedure with no risk of post-operative infections. So, if you require surgery for pilonidal sinus, you should choose the laser treatment.
Laser treatment for pilonidal sinus is available at Pristyn care. You can get in touch with us and say goodbye to pilonidal sinus once and for all.
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Cefuroxime May Interact With Other Medications
Cefuroxime oral tablet can interact with other medications, vitamins, or herbs you may be taking. An interaction is when a substance changes the way a drug works. This can be harmful or prevent the drug from working well.
To help avoid interactions, your doctor should manage all of your medications carefully. Be sure to tell your doctor about all medications, vitamins, or herbs youre taking. To find out how this drug might interact with something else youre taking, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.
Examples of drugs that can cause interactions with cefuroxime are listed below.
Infection Of The Stomach
- Risk factors: Taking Flagyl incorrectly
Taking Flagyl longer than required can reduce the number of good bacteria in your gut. This can cause other bacteria to grow in your gut. If you develop unusual diarrhea with bloody stools or abdominal cramps within a few weeks after you haven taken your last dose of Flagyl , please contact your doctor right away because this might be sign of a more serious infection.
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For Bacterial And Protozoal Infections
Generic: Metronidazole
- Strengths: 250 mg, 500 mg
Brand: Flagyl
- Strengths: 250 mg, 500 mg
Adult dosage
Your dosage and length of treatment depend on your infection type.
Bacterial infections:
- Typical dosage: 500 mg four times per day for 710 days. However, some infections may require longer treatment.
- Maximum dosage: 4 g per day.
Amoebic infections:
- Typical dosage: 500 mg or 750 mg three times per day for 510 days.
Trichomoniasis:
- Typical dosage: Either 2 grams as a single dose or two divided doses of 1 g each on a single day, or 250 mg three times per day for 7 days.
Child dosage
Amoebic infections:
- Typical dosage: 3550 mg/kg of bodyweight per day given in three divided doses for 10 days.
Senior dosage
The kidneys and liver of older adults may not work as well as they used to. This can cause your body to process drugs more slowly. As a result, more of a drug stays in your body for a longer time. This increases your risk of side effects. Your doctor may start you on a lowered dose or a different medication schedule. This can help keep levels of this drug from building up too much in your body.
Intranasal Corticosteroids: Standard Delivery
In the management of CRSwNP, the use of topical corticosteroids have keystone role. Intranasal corticosteroids are recommended before or after the surgery for CRSwNP. The use of INCS as sprays or drops have noteworthy benefits. Its advantages include improved symptoms, endoscopic views, size of polyp, quality of life, objective tests of smell, airway, and polyp relaps. Headache, epistaxis, and nasal mucosal damage may be seen as side effects .
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Can Metronidazole 500mg Tabs Be Taken For Sinus Infections
- Asked
- 15 Jul 2011 by JLFish
Metronidazole may help for sinus infections but probably won’t be as effective as other antibiotics.
+0gallowglass
look up NASAL LAVAGE. I had sinus infections from 3 broken nosed. By using the nasal lavage faithfully everyday I have solved my sinus infections
+0FAQ by Drugs.com
Dosage For Acute Otitis Media
Child dosage :
The typical dosage is 250 mg every 12 hours for 10 days.
Child dosage :
The typical dosage is 250 mg every 12 hours for 10 days.
Child dosage :
Cefuroxime should not be used in children younger than 3 months of age.
Special considerations
- For people with kidney disease: Your dosage of cefuroxime may need to be adjusted if you have a creatinine clearance of less than 30 mL/min. Creatinine clearance is a measure of how well your kidneys are working. A lower number suggests reduced kidney function.
- For people on hemodialysis: A single additional standard dose should be given at the end of each dialysis session.
Warnings
- Cefuroxime tablets and suspension cannot be interchanged on a milligram-per-milligram basis.
- Children who cant swallow cefuroxime tablets should be given the suspension instead. Dont give them a crushed tablet. The tablet has a strong, long-lasting bitter taste when crushed.
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Getting The Most From Your Treatment
- Important: do not drink alcohol while you are on metronidazole and for 48 hours after finishing your course of treatment. This is because drinking alcohol with metronidazole is likely to make you feel very sick and cause other unpleasant effects, such as the sensation of having a ‘thumping heart’ , hot flushes and headache.
- While you are taking metronidazole your urine may look a darker colour than normal. On its own this is nothing to worry about. However, if you also experience tummy pain, or if you feel sick or feel generally unwell, you should let your doctor know.
- If you buy any medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are safe to take with metronidazole. Some cough and cold preparations contain alcohol and should not be taken with metronidazole.
- If you need to take metronidazole for longer than ten days, your doctor may want you to have some tests. Make sure you keep any appointments that your doctor gives to you.
More Common Side Effects
The more common side effects of Cipro include:
- nausea
- dizziness
- rash
Also, results from a liver function test can be higher than normal. This is usually temporary, but can also be a sign of liver damage.
Most of these side effects may go away within a few days or a couple of weeks. If theyre more severe or dont go away, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.
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Dosage For Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infections
Adult dosage :
The typical dosage is 250 mg every 12 hours for 710 days.
Child dosage :
The typical dosage is 250 mg every 12 hours for 710 days.
Child dosage :
No dosage information is available. This condition is not typical in children of this age range.
Child dosage :
Cefuroxime should not be used in children younger than 3 months of age.
Special considerations
- For people with kidney disease: Your dosage of cefuroxime may need to be adjusted if you have a creatinine clearance of less than 30 mL/min. Creatinine clearance is a measure of how well your kidneys are working. A lower number suggests reduced kidney function.
- For seniors : The kidneys of older adults may not work as well as they used to. This can cause the body to process drugs more slowly. As a result, more of a drug stays in your body for a longer time. This raises your risk of side effects. Your doctor may start you on a lower dose or a different dosing schedule. This can help keep levels of this drug from building up too much in your body.
Are Medications Always Necessary To Treat Diarrhea In Dogs
No. Supportive care like diet changes, adequate hydration, introduction of fiber, and use of probiotics is sometimes tried before medications. For example, during the first 12 to 24 hours of diarrhea, your vet may recommend withholding food or providing small meals every few hours.
Dietary changes may include adding fiber or trying hypoallergenic dog food if your vet feels a food allergy might be the culprit. Canned pumpkin is an excellent source of fiber you can add to your dogs meal. Your vet may also recommend adding fiber with Metamucil or coarse wheat bran.
You may also be instructed to make these dietary suggestions along with antibiotics like metronidazole. Regardless of whether you are providing your dog medications, supportive care, or both, the most important thing is to follow your vets recommendations. This will help ensure your furry friend gets back to feeling like themself as quickly as possible.
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What Are The Uses For Cipro Vs Flagyl
Cipro uses
Doctors and other medical health-care professionals prescribe Cipro and Cipro XR to treat bacterial infections, for example:
- Skin infections
- Lung or airway Infections, for example, TB , pneumonic and septicemic plague due to Yersinia pestis , lower respiratory tract infections, and chronic bronchitis)
- Bone infections
- Acute uncomplicated cystitis
Flagyl uses
- Flagyl is used to treat parasitic infections including Giardia infections of the small intestine, amebic liverabscess, and amebic dysentery , bacterial vaginosis, trichomonas vaginal infections, and carriers of trichomonas who do not have symptoms of infection.
- Flagyl is also used alone or in combination with other antibiotics in treating abscesses in the liver, pelvis, abdomen, and brain caused by susceptible anaerobic bacteria.
- Flagyl is also used in treating infection of the colon caused by a bacterium called C. difficile. Many commonly-used antibiotics can alter the type of bacteria that inhabit the colon. C. difficile is an anaerobic bacterium that can infect the colon when the normal types of bacteria in the colon are inhibited by common antibiotics. This leads to inflammation of the colon with severe diarrhea and abdominal pain.)
- Flagyl also is used in combination with other drugs to treat Helicobacter pylori that causes stomach or intestinal ulcers.
- Flagyl topical gel is used for treating acnerosacea.
- Flagyl vaginal gel is used for treating bacterial vaginosis.
Lets Get An Insight Into The Various Antibiotics That Are Prescribed For Pilonidal Sinus:
- Metronidazole: Metronidazole is a medicine that has been used as an antibiotic for decades. It effectively stops the growth of bacteria and protozoa in the cyst. Metronidazole is available in capsule form, tablet form as well as topical form.The dosage of Metronidazole depends upon the severity of the pilonidal cyst or sinus. If you are taking the medicine orally, you should take it with food or with a full glass of water or milk to avoid stomach upset. Metronidazole is effective against a variety of infections and thus will bring significant relief from the condition of pilonidal sinus.
- Erythromycin: It is the most common antiobiotic that doctors prescribe for treating pilonidal sinus. It is also popular for treating of a variety of infections. It slows down the growth of bacteria. Erythromycin can also kill sensitive bacteria as it reduces the production of proteins that the bacteria need to survive. Erythromycin is available in oral, topical as well as intravenous forms.The dosage will depend upon you condition and your response to the medicine. Erythromycin works best when it is taken empty stomach. Try to take the medicine before meals. In case nausea occurs, you can take it with food or milk.
Along with these antibiotics, your doctor may also prescribe certain anti-inflammatory drugs that will help in relieving the pain and subsiding the swelling of the cyst. These include medicines like acetaminophen and ibuprofen.
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